3.dos Relationship strategies

Column (1) records the data on the full attempt, and you can column (2) records them on the subsample, i.age., spouses who have one or more brother and something cousin. Brand new sumple is actually said given that the essential shorter-mode quote with a collection of relationship expenditures reduced for the wife’s sisters and brothers by the their respective into the-statutes are only able to feel presented to the subsample. The typical age husbands is 40.six many years. Husbands, typically, finished primary degree (five years), and you can 56% ones was literate. The average chronilogical age of wives try thirty five.8 ages. Spouses, normally, didn’t over primee homes account fully for twenty seven% off full home interviewed. The typical measurements of farming home for each and every domestic try 3.24 miles, that have almost 40% away from domiciles getting landless. Footnote 11 To own 39% of spouses, their delivery community matches compared to the husbands, 66% ones is actually hitched so you’re able to a sis, and 17% is partnered when you look at the watta satta (bride-to-be exchange, otherwise actually, “give–take”). Footnote several Many of these are unique options that come with wedding in the Punjab, Pakistan. On the other hand, the northwestern section of India, in addition to Indian Punjab, might have been usually known for hypergamy, in which wives are y contrasts having endogamy and you will cousin y just like the a couple of family arranging watta satta never technically observe hypergamy during the same date, and they are most likely to-be in the same personal group and you will economic position. Wife’s natal family members’ house earnings at the time of wedding was PKR 171,695 Footnote 13 on average. It absolutely was answered retrospectively because of the partner and that is, therefore, more than likely at the mercy of bear in mind problems similar to those found regarding number of individual dowry and other relationships expenses, although earnings are easier for respondents so you can bear in mind in contrast to an individual dowry consisting of individuals activities. I observed equivalent perform to attenuate questionnaire recall problems.

Desk 1 Summary statistics

The original part of the questionnaire requires husbands regarding their ount. Because the dowry is known so you’re able to include some items that enable an earlier few to start its marriage after relationship, we inquired about the worth of per item for the dowry. The true question for you is “Basically, in your neighborhood, to have children such as for instance your own, what is the estimate property value for every single goods offered because dowry at the time of the new daughter’s relationships?” I explicitly inquired about dowry while the present in their neighborhood, otherwise jati (= sub-caste), due to the fact the audience is seeking the technique of https://brightwomen.net/no/israelske-kvinner/ dowry by itself due to the fact well because individual amount of dowry its parents paid off. Its way to issue about dowry in the community was likely to convey precise information about dowry practices. Their reply you’ll statement exactly how much they will purchase per product if they are already undergoing delivering a dowry on the daughter. In any event, the answer sometimes give much more exact methods on the itemized worth of dowry. Allegedly, remembering every single goods of their private dowries from ten years before will be difficult. Another a portion of the survey requires spouses about their private dowries and other relationships costs, i.elizabeth., “Exactly how much dowry (fiance speed) did your parents (in-laws) render during the ounts are utilized about head empirical study. The latest correlation coefficient between the individual dowry number and you can people-situated dowry number is 0.65 (Fig. 3). Town-situated dowry number is higher than the private dowry matter paid off of the wives’ moms and dads, which is not stunning considering the so-called expanding pattern regarding genuine level of dowry.