Triple Witching Explained: Navigating Market Volatility in 2023

what is triple witching

Because of the heavy volume of trades coming in quickly, traders seek to profit from even slight price imbalances. The analysis in this material is provided for information only and is not and should not be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security. To the extent that this material discusses general market activity, industry or sector trends or other broad-based economic or political conditions, it should not be construed as research or investment advice. To the extent that it includes references to specific securities, commodities, currencies, or other instruments, those references do not constitute a recommendation by IBKR to buy, sell or hold such investments. This material does not and is not intended to take into account the particular financial conditions, investment objectives or requirements of individual customers. Before acting on this material, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, as necessary, seek professional advice.

what is triple witching

Quadruple Witching

On this fateful day, the index plummeted 5%, erasing over $175 billion in market value. This event marked a turning point, as the tech bubble began to deflate, leading to a the death of money book summary by james rickards prolonged bear market. Triple witching is an unusual market phenomenon that can cause increased volatility, though it happens only four times per year. Triple witching can offer an opportunity for investors to take advantage of a more volatile market and put more money to work.

  1. Traders and institutional investors scramble to offset, close, or roll over their positions.
  2. View the latest financial news articles from the top voices in the industry.
  3. It’s the third Friday of June, which means there’s witching afoot in the stock market.
  4. All published content and images on this website or any other kind of data media are protected by copyright.
  5. Disparities between an index option’s valuation and the combined rates of its integral stocks can be capitalized upon by engaging with the undervalued facet and relinquishing the inflated one.

Offsetting Futures Positions

The intertwining of these three facets can weave a dense tapestry of trading actions that markedly influence the market. It’s essential for traders and investors to recognize the potential pitfalls and prospects during triple witching intervals. While the surge in trading volumes and unpredictability can open doors to gains, they also usher in the chance of abrupt and sizable downturns.

How We Make Money

In both situations, the expiration of in-the-money options causes automatic transactions between Td ameritrade day trades left the buyers and sellers of the contracts. As a result, triple-witching dates are when all three types of contracts; stock index futures, stock index options, and stock options all expire on the same day causing an increase in trading. The witching hour is the last hour of trading on the third Friday of each month when options and futures on stocks and stock indexes expire. This time is when there are likely heavier trading volumes as traders close out options and futures contracts before expiration. Positions are then typically reopened in contracts that expire at a later date.

Option traders may find triple witching to be particularly attractive because of the huge potential swings that can occur in options prices, much greater than what occurs to a typical stock or index. On this day, all expiring stock options are zero-day options, so they have little time value remaining and therefore even modest stock attention required! cloudflare moves could make the right options very profitable. If a large number of traders and investors decide to close out their positions at the same time, it can create a sell-off in the market. Alternatively, if a large number of traders and investors decide to roll over their positions, it can create a run in the markets which essentially means a lot of people are buying. The increased trading volume and volatility can cause prices to fluctuate a lot more than usual. Traders and investors who are not prepared for this increased volatility can be caught off guard and suffer losses, so it pays to know when it is and have a plan of what you want to do.

While this might sound irrational, the collective belief can sometimes sway market sentiment and become a self-fulfilling prophecy. On June 15, 2007, as the financial crisis was brewing beneath the surface, triple witching added fuel to the fire. The Dow Jones Industrial Average suffered a 311-point drop, its worst performance in months. This event foreshadowed the turmoil that would soon engulf the global financial system. From basics to advanced trading strategies, our options mastery programs navigate every trader’s journey. The S&P 500 closed at an all-time high on Thursday as stocks rallied after the Federal Reserve on Wednesday cut interest rates by half a percentage point.

Of course as the market obviously weighs considerably more than a duck, we do believe that the Friday sell-off could be nothing more than a one day event. Triple witching, with its nuanced influences on markets, is nothing short of captivating. Its touch extends beyond mere volatility, molding overarching market dynamics. Triple witching occurs when three types have expiry dates scheduled for the same day. Typically, this phenomenon occurs on the third Friday of the last month in a quarter.

How Does Triple Witching Impact the Stock Market?

The views expressed in this material are solely those of the author and/or Seasonax and Interactive Brokers is not endorsing or recommending any investment or trading discussed in the material. This material is not and should not be construed as an offer to buy or sell any security. It should not be construed as research or investment advice or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security or commodity. Navigating the volatility of triple witching requires a strategic approach. While there’s no one-size-fits-all strategy, several popular options trading tactics can be employed to potentially capitalize on the market fluctuations or to protect your portfolio. However, the average volume almost doubled to 4 million on the four triple witching trading days.